Students at Rwanda Institute for Conservation Agriculture say they are determined to help change farming practices in Rwanda by promoting soil conservation and sustainable agriculture.

The university says Rwanda loses around 27 million tons of topsoil annually due to erosion, resulting in economic losses estimated at Rwf 810 billion every year.

RICA Development Director Jean Claude Kayisinga said the institution was created to respond to growing concerns over soil degradation and climate-related agricultural challenges.

He noted that the university is working with the Ministry of Agriculture under a four-year agreement to promote conservation agriculture nationwide.

Students say many farmers still lack awareness about modern soil protection methods, but they believe education and practical demonstrations will gradually change attitudes.

“Our mission after leaving here is to teach farmers the benefits of agriculture that protects the soil,” said second-year student Christelle Micyomyiza.

RICA’s campus covers nearly 1,400 hectares, with much of the land dedicated to experimental farming and conservation agriculture projects.